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Iphigenia in Aulis

Scenic musical diptych on the sacrifice of the innocent


Ah! quʼil est doux, mais quʼil est difficile is a contemporary work that exposes the mechanisms of power, showing what violence male figures can perform in order to exercise their dominance over the female body.


Contrasted with patriarchal violence, Iphigenia's weak strength represents the highest moral function. Initially terrified prey in the face of the atrocity of sacrifice, she transmutes from an innocent victim into a poetic and political subject fully aware of her own destiny of death.

The project

IPHIGENIA

Biennial Project 2018-2019

Scenic musical diptych on the sacrifice of the innocent



2018 IPHIGENIA IN AULIDE

Ah! Qu’il est doux, mais qu’il est difficile

Ah! È dolce, ma difficile

From Euripide and Gluck < Creation M.F. Maestri e F. Pititto


2019 IPHIGENIA IN TAURIDE

Ich bin stumm

Io sono muta

From Goethe and Gluck < Creation M.F. Maestri e F. Pititto

with the patronage of the Goethe-Institut Mailand

Introduzione

This creation is a scenic-musical rewriting from the tragedy of Euripides and the late eighteenth-century work of Christoph Willibald Gluck.

The stage installation consists of a material altar ‘tender and cruel’ inspired by the organic works of Joseph Beuys while behind the scene an iconostasis portrays old deities silenced in the face of the massacre that is about to take place. No ceremony, no father to hate, no mother to desire, no past and no future, just an anonymous and bloody ‘on this side’. Like the mortally wounded doe, a generation without identity races to meet its tragic fate. Similar to the mangled body of Pierpaolo Pasolini, a princess destined for sacrifice, the innocence of the victim is a perennial monument to the horror of violence.

The work is performed by Valentina Barbarini, an actress repeatedly noted by critics for her powerful theatrical performances, Debora Tresanini, a young soprano student at the Arrigo Boito Conservatory in Parma and by bass Eugenio Maria Degiacomi.


Media

Credits

From Johann Wolfgang Goethe and Christoph Willibald Gluck

Translation, imagoturgy Francesco Pititto

Installation, direction, costumes Maria Federica Maestri

Performer Valentina Barbarini, Debora Tresanini (soprano), Eugenio Maria Degiacomi (basso)

Music Christoph Willibald Gluck

Composition and electronic musical reworking Andrea Azzali

Curating Elena Sorbi

Organization Ilaria Stocchi, Loredana Scianna

Press office, communication Michele Pascarella

Technical care Alice Scartapacchio

Media video Stefano Cattini

Assistant Marco Cavellini

Production Lenz Fondazione

Press

Sipario


Franco Acquaviva


Valentina Barbarini intersperses the interventions of the two singers with her always vigilant presence, in balance between the need to give voice to the words of the character and a physical language that varies in movements, postures and gestures between the animalistic, the haughty, the sensual, the iconic. Iphigenia's relationship with Agamemnon is then articulated along the central axis of the nave, at the end of which, in addition to seeing the projections of Francesco Pititto flow over the apse, we see a white bunk bed full of blankets: altar, tent, throne, king's bed, from which he imposes his will.

Gazzetta di Parma


Valeria Ottolenghi


The space is wonderfully divided into situations /actions: on the sides those slabs to be cleaned, in the center the cross / sword with which Iphigenia herself will kill herself, around the neck that flower of fabric already soaked in blood (everything repeats itself eternally, not only in the theater?), behind a raised bed of everyday life, above, at the bottom, deformed images that tend to rotate and return.


Università di Trento


Enrico Piergiacomi

Lenz polyphigenia between Euripides and Gluck


The Iphigenia in Aulis by Lenz Foundation thinks, instead, that the essence of the myth in question lies in the middle: in a sort of dash that lies between “horror” and “beauty”. Iphigenia is neither just a girl who died prematurely, nor just a woman who becomes immortal by giving her life as a gift to the community. She is not in herself the winner or victim. Iphigenia is both together at the same time [...] There is no single Iphigenia in the Lenz show Foundation, but many Iphigenias in a single character. She is a polyphony, or rather a woman or a young girl who embodies multiple female voices that react to life's atrocities. Iphigenia is a polyphony: one “Polyphigenia”.


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